Skip to content
2025 State Tax
Competitiveness Index

Rhode Island | #39 Overall

Rhode Island‘s tax system ranks 39th overall on the 2025 State Tax Competitiveness Index. Rhode Island ranks relatively poorly overall due to below-average rankings on all five components. Hurting Rhode Island’s individual income tax component ranking is the sizeable marriage penalty in its individual income tax brackets, with bracket thresholds that are not adjusted for married couples. On the corporate component, Rhode Island is an outlier in that it offers only five years of net operating loss (NOL) carryforwards, which is the shortest carryforward period in the country by several years. Additionally, Rhode Island taxes global intangible low-taxed income (GILTI), making it more expensive for corporations to do business in the Ocean State. Furthermore, Rhode Island does not offer bonus depreciation even though it conforms to the federal limitation on business net interest deductibility.

On the property tax component, Rhode Island benefits from forgoing a capital stock tax and only partially taxing tangible personal property, but the state continues to levy an estate tax and collects relatively high property taxes per capita and as a share of owner-occupied housing value.

While Rhode Island’s state sales tax rate is among the highest in the country, its lack of local sales taxes places the combined state and average local sales tax rate near the middle of the pack. Notably, however, Rhode Island has one of the highest tobacco tax rates in the country. Furthermore, despite recent reforms, Rhode Island’s UI tax continues to rank among the least competitive in the country due to high minimum and maximum rates, a wage base that exceeds the federal wage base, a long experience rating qualifying period, and a surtax.

CategoryRankRank ChangeScore
Overall3924.75
Corporate Taxes3514.91
Individual Income Taxes3005.11
Sales Taxes26-24.71
Property Taxes37-14.40
Unemployment Insurance Taxes4833.91

Top Overall States

Bottom Overall States

Neighboring States

Compare Neighboring States

Tax Data by State

Get facts about taxes in your state and around the U.S.

Explore Data

More on Rhode Island

Road funding by state 2025 state road use taxes and road use taxes by state

Road Taxes and Funding by State, 2025

The amount of revenue states raise through roadway-related revenues varies significantly across the US. Only three states raise enough revenue to fully cover their highway spending.

5 min read

Property Taxes by State and County, 2025

Property taxes are the primary tool for financing local governments. While no taxpayers in high-tax jurisdictions will be celebrating their yearly payments, property taxes are largely rooted in the benefit principle of taxation: the people paying the property tax bills are most often the ones benefiting from the services.

9 min read