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All Related Articles
![state road funding, state road spending, infrastructure funding, highway funding, state toll, state tolls](https://taxfoundation.org/wp-content/uploads/2019/09/Road-Funding-19-oct-f-01-300x257.png)
![Senator Wyden capital gains tax, unrealized capital gains tax, mark-to-market capital gains tax proposal](https://taxfoundation.org/wp-content/uploads/2019/08/linkedin-In-Stream_Wide___money-300x158.jpg)
Evaluating Senator Wyden’s “Mark-to-Market” Capital Gains Tax
Wyden’s “mark-to-market” proposal strives to subject capital gains to the same treatment as ordinary income. While the plan resolves the “lock in effect” issue and would make the tax code more progressive, it would increase the tax burden on savers and increase tax code complexity.
2 min read![soda tax in Europe, soda taxes in Europe, sugary drink tax, sugar tax, soft drink tax](https://taxfoundation.org/wp-content/uploads/2019/09/Soda-19-FV-C2-01-285x300.png)
Soda Taxes in Europe
1 min read![Taxes in Asia, Taxes in the Pacific, Taxes in Africa, Tax in Asia, Tax in Pacific, Tax in Africa](https://taxfoundation.org/wp-content/uploads/2019/08/TF_Asen_8-29_2-300x245.png)
![Aviation taxes, Aviation tax, Flights in Europe, flights to Europe, cheap flights to Europe](https://taxfoundation.org/wp-content/uploads/2019/08/Aviation-2019-fv-01-297x300.png)
Aviation Taxes in Europe
1 min read![European tobacco tax, Tobacco taxes in Europe, Cigarette taxes in Europe, European cigarette taxes, Cigarette taxes in the EU, tobacco tax, cigarette taxes EU, European cigarette tax, EU cigarette taxes](https://taxfoundation.org/wp-content/uploads/2019/08/Cigarette-19-fv-01-300x298.png)
Cigarette Taxes in Europe
Today, Ireland and the United Kingdom levy the highest excise duties on cigarettes in the European Union (EU), at €7.57 (US $8.93) and €6.57 ($7.75) per 20-cigarette pack, respectively. This compares to an EU average of €3.09 ($3.64). In contrast, Bulgaria (€1.76 or $2.07) and Hungary (€1.96 or $2.31) levy the lowest excise duties.
2 min read![gas taxes Europe gas Europe diesel, petroleum, crude oil](https://taxfoundation.org/wp-content/uploads/2019/08/gas-global-19-fv-01-289x300.png)
Gas Taxes in Europe
3 min read![Poland income tax cut for young workers, Polish income tax cut](https://taxfoundation.org/wp-content/uploads/2019/08/Warsaw-poland-e1565791137586-300x200.jpg)
![Relative value of $100 in your state 2019 purchasing power 2019 price parity map, biggest bang for your buck states 2019 biggest bang for your buck states, price parity map, purchasing power, real income, nominal income, time value of money, best value states, price parity, purchasing power](https://taxfoundation.org/wp-content/uploads/2019/08/front-page-01-e1565730634342-300x157.png)
What is the Real Value of $100 in Your State?
Adjusting incomes for price level can substantially change our perceptions of which states are truly rich or poor. Your dollar goes much further in states like Missouri or Ohio than in states like New York or California. What is the relative value of $100 in your state?
4 min read![Sales tax rates in major cities, local sales tax rates, local sales taxes, sales tax rates cities](https://taxfoundation.org/wp-content/uploads/2019/08/AdobeStock_247496675-e1565290942637-300x200.jpeg)
Sales Tax Rates in Major Cities, Midyear 2019
Sales taxes are levied in over 11,000 jurisdictions across the United States. In many cases, these local sales taxes can have a profound impact on the total rate that consumers pay.
12 min read![European beer taxes, Europe beer tax, beer taxes in Europe](https://taxfoundation.org/wp-content/uploads/2019/08/Beer-global-19-fv-01-293x300.png)
Beer Taxes in Europe
1 min read![Property Taxes by County, property tax state map, property tax map](https://taxfoundation.org/wp-content/uploads/2019/08/Median-Property-Taxes-Paid-by-County-011-300x256.png)
![tangible personal property tax liability, state tangible personal property taxes](https://taxfoundation.org/wp-content/uploads/2019/08/factory-manufacturing-jobs-machinery-e1564760496471-300x200.jpeg)
States Should Continue to Reform Taxes on Tangible Personal Property
Tangible personal property taxes increase the complexity of state and local tax codes, discriminate against taxpayers based on their capital structure, and change economic behavior by incentivizing taxpayers to modify their property ownership to avoid the tax.
32 min read![mark-to-market definition MTM tax New York Stock Exchange (NYSE) threatens to relocate servers over New Jersey financial transaction tax. Learn more about NJ financial transaction tax proposal.increasing taxes on capital gains, increasing capital gains taxes, increasing capital gains tax](https://taxfoundation.org/wp-content/uploads/2019/08/linkedin-In-Stream_Wide___finance-stock-market-trading-wall-street-financial-e1564765901421-300x158.jpeg)
![Kansas remote sales tax regime, Kansas online sales tax, Kansas wayfair sales tax, Kansas Internet sales tax collection](https://taxfoundation.org/wp-content/uploads/2018/07/Wayfair-300x200.jpg)
![Carbon tax, carbon tax bills, carbon emissions, fossil fuels, climate change](https://taxfoundation.org/wp-content/uploads/2019/08/carbon-tax-3-300x200.png)
![North Carolina Sales Tax Base, Tar Heel State, North Carolina, NC sales tax base](https://taxfoundation.org/wp-content/uploads/2019/08/North-Carolina-sales-tax-base-expanded-300x200.jpg)
![French wine tax, Taxes on Wine in France, Wine taxes in Europe](https://taxfoundation.org/wp-content/uploads/2019/07/wine-europe-2019-f1-01-298x300.png)
Wine Taxes in Europe
1 min read![Joe Biden tax, Joe Biden capital gains tax, Joe Biden step-up in basis](https://taxfoundation.org/wp-content/uploads/2019/07/linkedin-In-Stream_Wide___Joe-Biden-3-e1564590335895-300x158.jpg)
![federal excise taxes, federal excise tax rate, role of excise taxes, federal gas excise tax rate, federal gas tax rate, soda tax, road use, medicare, medicaid costs, user fee, infrastructure](https://taxfoundation.org/wp-content/uploads/2019/07/linkedin-In-Stream_Wide___gas-tax-infrastructure-rental-car-highway-2-small-e1564518507422-300x158.jpeg)