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Individual Capital Gains and Dividends Taxes

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Spain tax policy

Spain’s Tax Missteps Undermine Competitiveness

Spain’s central government could learn some valuable lessons from its regional governments and other European countries about sound tax policy.

7 min read
2026 State Tax Competitiveness Index 2026 State Tax Rankings

2026 State Tax Competitiveness Index

The State Tax Competitiveness Index enables policymakers, taxpayers, and business leaders to gauge how their states’ tax systems compare. While there are many ways to show how much state governments collect in taxes, the Index evaluates how well states structure their tax systems and provides a road map for improvement.

122 min read
International Tax Competitiveness Index 2025 Global Tax Rankings by Country

International Tax Competitiveness Index 2025

While there are many factors that affect a country’s economic performance, taxes play an important role. A well-structured tax code is easy for taxpayers to comply with and can promote economic development while raising sufficient revenue for a government’s priorities.

93 min read
2026 tax brackets

2026 Tax Brackets

Explore the IRS inflation-adjusted 2026 tax brackets, for which taxpayers will file tax returns in early 2027.

5 min read
2025 State Tax Changes Taking Effect July 1 | Tax Foundation 2025 state tax changes in my state

State Tax Changes Taking Effect July 1, 2025

Summer has arrived, and states are beginning to implement policy changes that were enacted during this year’s legislative session (or that have delayed effective dates or are being phased in over time).

28 min read
Fiscal Forum: Future of the EU Tax Mix Jost Heckemeyer

Fiscal Forum: Future of the EU Tax Mix with Dr. Jost Heckemeyer

Sean Bray interviewed Professor of Business Accounting and Taxation at the University of Kiel, Jost Heckemeyer, about the future of the EU tax mix. The interview shows that there is a trade-off between stability and flexibility in European tax policymaking. It also shows that there ought to be a balance between fairness and competitiveness when thinking about improving tax policy.

16 min read
map of dividend tax rates per country in europe

Dividend Tax Rates in Europe, 2025

Many countries’ personal income tax systems tax various sources of individual income—including investment income such as dividends and capital gains.

4 min read
2025 capital gains tax rates in europe, 2025 capital gains taxes by country

Capital Gains Tax Rates in Europe, 2025

Capital gains taxes create a bias against saving, leading to a lower level of national income by encouraging present consumption over investment.

5 min read