Missouri has a graduated state individual income tax, with rates ranging from 2.00 percent to 4.70 percent. Missouri has a flat 4.00 percent corporate income tax rate, a 4.225 percent state sales tax rate, and an average combined state and local sales tax rate of 8.44 percent. Missouri has a 0.89 percent effective property tax rate on owner-occupied housing value. Missouri does not have an estate tax or inheritance tax. Missouri’s gas tax is 29.99 cents per gallon, and its cigarette excise tax is $0.17 per pack of 20 cigarettes.
Missouri raises tax revenue primarily through general sales taxes (28.3 percent of total state and local tax revenue), individual income taxes (28.2 percent), and property taxes (27.8 percent). Missouri collects $5,286 in state and local tax collections per capita, carries $4,530 in state and local debt per capita, and has an 84 percent funded ratio of public pension plans. Missouri’s tax system ranks 12th overall on the 2026 State Tax Competitiveness Index.
Each state’s tax code is a multifaceted system with many moving parts, and Missouri is no exception. Use the tabs below to compare Missouri taxes with other states and to see how Missouri raises tax revenue. You can also browse our tax maps, which are compiled from our annual publication, Facts & Figures 2026: How Does Your State Compare?
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The State Tax Competitiveness Index enables policymakers, taxpayers, and business leaders to gauge how their states’ tax systems compare. While there are many ways to show how much state governments collect in taxes, the Index evaluates how well states structure their tax systems and provides a road map for improvement.
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Facts & Figures serves as a one-stop state tax data resource that compares all 50 states on over 40 measures of tax rates, collections, burdens, and more.
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A landmark comparison of corporate tax costs in all 50 states, Location Matters provides a comprehensive calculation of real-world tax burdens, going beyond headline rates to demonstrate how tax codes impact businesses and offering policymakers a road map to improvement.
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With so many federal changes occurring in such a short amount of time—including some federal provisions changing more than once and a major change to the treatment of UC income occurring in the middle of tax filing season—state legislators have faced the challenge of responding to these changes quickly in order to provide certainty to taxpayers.
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New Yorkers faced the highest burden, with 14.1 percent of income in the state going to state and local taxes. Connecticut (12.8 percent) and Hawaii (12.7 percent) followed.
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Our updated 2021 edition of Facts & Figures serves as a one-stop state tax data resource that compares all 50 states on over 40 measures of tax rates, collections, burdens, and more.
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Here’s each state’s estimated revenue gains or losses in 2020, alongside the state and local aid that would be allocated to each under the American Rescue Plan Act.
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Congress chose to exempt forgiven Paycheck Protection Program (PPP) loans from federal income taxation. Many states, however, remain on track to tax them by either treating forgiven loans as taxable income, denying the deduction for expenses paid for using forgiven loans, or both.
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Individual income taxes are a major source of state government revenue, accounting for 37 percent of state tax collections in fiscal year (FY) 2017. Several states had notable individual income tax changes in 2020: Arizona, Arkansas, Massachusetts, Michigan, Minnesota, North Carolina, Ohio, Tennessee, Virginia, and Wisconsin.
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