Missouri has a graduated state individual income tax, with rates ranging from 2.00 percent to 4.70 percent. Missouri has a flat 4.00 percent corporate income tax rate, a 4.225 percent state sales tax rate, and an average combined state and local sales tax rate of 8.44 percent. Missouri has a 0.89 percent effective property tax rate on owner-occupied housing value. Missouri does not have an estate tax or inheritance tax. Missouri’s gas tax is 29.99 cents per gallon, and its cigarette excise tax is $0.17 per pack of 20 cigarettes.
Missouri raises tax revenue primarily through general sales taxes (28.3 percent of total state and local tax revenue), individual income taxes (28.2 percent), and property taxes (27.8 percent). Missouri collects $5,286 in state and local tax collections per capita, carries $4,530 in state and local debt per capita, and has an 84 percent funded ratio of public pension plans. Missouri’s tax system ranks 12th overall on the 2026 State Tax Competitiveness Index.
Each state’s tax code is a multifaceted system with many moving parts, and Missouri is no exception. Use the tabs below to compare Missouri taxes with other states and to see how Missouri raises tax revenue. You can also browse our tax maps, which are compiled from our annual publication, Facts & Figures 2026: How Does Your State Compare?
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The State Tax Competitiveness Index enables policymakers, taxpayers, and business leaders to gauge how their states’ tax systems compare. While there are many ways to show how much state governments collect in taxes, the Index evaluates how well states structure their tax systems and provides a road map for improvement.
122 min read
Facts & Figures serves as a one-stop state tax data resource that compares all 50 states on over 40 measures of tax rates, collections, burdens, and more.
2 min read
Individual income taxes are a major source of state government revenue, accounting for more than a third of state tax collections. How do income taxes compare in your state?
9 min read
Retail sales taxes are an essential part of most states’ revenue toolkits, responsible for nearly a quarter of combined state and local tax collections.
18 min read
Forty-four states levy a corporate income tax, with top rates ranging from a 2 percent flat rate in North Carolina to an 11.5 percent top marginal rate in New Jersey. Four states—Georgia, Nebraska, North Carolina, and Pennsylvania—reduced their corporate income tax rates effective January 1, 2026.
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Property taxes are the primary tool for financing local governments. While no taxpayers in high-tax jurisdictions will be celebrating their yearly payments, property taxes are largely rooted in the benefit principle of taxation: the people paying the property tax bills are most often the ones benefiting from the services.
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While there are many ways to show how much is collected in taxes by state governments, our Index is designed to show how well states structure their tax systems by focusing on the how more than the how much in recognition of the fact that there are better and worse ways to raise revenue.
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From income tax changes to cannabis legalization and taxation, here’s what voters decided on Election Day.
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IRS and Census data show that people and businesses favor states with low and structurally sound tax systems, which can impact the state’s economic growth and governmental coffers.
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When examining tax burdens on businesses, it is important to consider both federal and state corporate taxes. Corporate taxes are one of the most economically damaging ways to raise revenue and are a promising area of reform for states to increase competitiveness and promote economic growth, benefiting both companies and workers.
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Some tax ballot initiatives will be straightforward, some will be complex, and—let’s be honest—some will be a drafting nightmare.
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Property taxes are the primary tool for financing local government and generating state-level revenue in some states as well.
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As Missouri legislators head into a special session, they should consider making a pro-growth change that the state is already so close to achieving: creating a flat income tax.
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