Florida does not have an individual income tax. Florida has a 5.50 percent corporate income tax rate, a 6.00 percent state sales tax rate, and an average combined state and local sales tax rate of 7.02 percent. Florida has a 0.78 percent effective property tax rate on owner-occupied housing value. Florida does not have an estate tax or inheritance tax. Florida’s gas tax is 40.1 cents per gallon, and its cigarette excise tax is $1.339 per pack of 20 cigarettes.
Florida raises tax revenue primarily through general sales taxes (39.0 percent of total state and local tax revenue), property taxes (34.8 percent), and other taxes (21.4 percent). Florida collects $5,141 in state and local tax collections per capita, carries $5,820 in state and local debt per capita, and has an 86 percent funded ratio of public pension plans. Florida’s tax system ranks 5th overall on the 2026 State Tax Competitiveness Index.
Each state’s tax code is a multifaceted system with many moving parts, and Florida is no exception. Use the tabs below to compare Florida taxes with other states and to see how Florida raises tax revenue. You can also browse our tax maps, which are compiled from our annual publication, Facts & Figures 2026: How Does Your State Compare?
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The State Tax Competitiveness Index enables policymakers, taxpayers, and business leaders to gauge how their states’ tax systems compare. While there are many ways to show how much state governments collect in taxes, the Index evaluates how well states structure their tax systems and provides a road map for improvement.
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Facts & Figures serves as a one-stop state tax data resource that compares all 50 states on over 40 measures of tax rates, collections, burdens, and more.
2 min read
Individual income taxes are a major source of state government revenue, accounting for more than a third of state tax collections. How do income taxes compare in your state?
9 min read
Retail sales taxes are an essential part of most states’ revenue toolkits, responsible for nearly a quarter of combined state and local tax collections.
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Forty-four states levy a corporate income tax, with top rates ranging from a 2 percent flat rate in North Carolina to an 11.5 percent top marginal rate in New Jersey. Four states—Georgia, Nebraska, North Carolina, and Pennsylvania—reduced their corporate income tax rates effective January 1, 2026.
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Property taxes are the primary tool for financing local governments. While no taxpayers in high-tax jurisdictions will be celebrating their yearly payments, property taxes are largely rooted in the benefit principle of taxation: the people paying the property tax bills are most often the ones benefiting from the services.
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Our updated 2019 edition of Facts & Figures serves as a one-stop state tax data resource that compares all 50 states on over 40 measures of tax rates, collections, burdens, and more.
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Ballot initiatives are often an afterthought on Election Day, but in many states, voters went to the polls to weigh in on significant tax policy questions. Here are the most recent results we’ve compiled for tax-related ballot measures.
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Explore our list of the top state tax ballot measures to watch for throughout the country.
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Our 2019 State Business Tax Climate Index compares each state on over 100 variables including corporate, individual, property, and sales taxes. How does your state rank?
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