October 1, 1997 Latest Tax Data Shows Top 1% Paying Over 30% of Total Federal Individual Income Taxes Patrick Fleenor Patrick Fleenor Print this page Subscribe Support our work Download Special Report No. 72 Special Report No. 72 Executive Summary The latest data from the Internal Revenue Service shows that the top 1 percent of income earners in the country are paying close to a third of all federal individual income taxes. Preliminary data from the IRS on who pays federal income taxes, released to the Tax Foundation, shows that in 1995 (the latest year for which data is available) 30.2 percent of federal individual income taxes were paid by the top 1 percent of income earners — approximately 1.17 million filers. Furthermore, a time series analysis of the data shows that since 1980 the share of federal individual income taxes borne by the top 5 percent of income earners has increased markedly. In 1980 these individuals paid 36.8 percent of federal individual income taxes. By 1995 their share had risen to almost half of the burden. This has led to a corresponding decline in the share of the tax burden shouldered by the remaining 95 percent of filers. Topics Center for Federal Tax Policy Data Individual and Consumption Taxes Individual Income and Payroll Taxes