Denmark
#31 overall · Score 61.6 / 100 · down two places from 2025
Overall
#31
61.6 / 100
▼ −2 down two places from 2025Corporate
#19
65.2 / 100
— unchanged from 2025Individual
#37
43.7 / 100
▼ −1 down one place from 2025Consumption
#20
57.5 / 100
▼ −1 down one place from 2025Property
#14
64.4 / 100
▲ +3 up three places from 2025Cross-border
#32
54.0 / 100
— unchanged from 2025Notable Changes from 2025
Denmark added a new personal income tax bracket in 2026, increasing its top rate from 55.9 to 60.5 percent and raising the top rate threshold from around 1.2 to 5.3 times the average salary. Denmark’s rank fell from 29th to 31st.
Strengths
- The corporate tax rate of 22 percent lies below the OECD average (24.2 percent), and the corporate income tax system features few complex incentives.
- Denmark has a territorial tax system, exempting both foreign dividends and capital gains income for its treaty partners and other European countries.
- Denmark has a relatively broad VAT base that covers 63 percent of final consumption and a low registration threshold.
Weaknesses
- In addition to a combined top personal income tax rate of 60.5 percent, the personal income tax rates on dividends and capital gains are both at 42 percent, well above the OECD averages of 24.7 percent and 19.7 percent, respectively.
- Net operating losses can be carried forward indefinitely but are limited to 60 percent of taxable income if they exceed a certain amount.
- Denmark uses First In, First Out for assessing the cost of inventory for tax purposes.
Component Scores
| Category | Rank | Score | vs 2025 |
|---|---|---|---|
| Corporate Taxes | #19 | 65.2 | — unchanged from 2025 |
| Individual Taxes | #37 | 43.7 | ▼ −1 down one place from 2025 |
| Consumption Taxes | #20 | 57.5 | ▼ −1 down one place from 2025 |
| Property Taxes | #14 | 64.4 | ▲ +3 up three places from 2025 |
| Cross-Border Tax Rules | #32 | 54.0 | — unchanged from 2025 |
Ranking Changes, 2014–2026
Denmark's best overall rank was 29th and its worst was 32nd. It ranks 31st in 2026.
OECD Context
Each row places all 38 countries on a 0–100 score scale for one measure. Denmark is highlighted; the dashed line is the OECD median.
All 38 Countries' Ranks
| Country | Overall | Corporate | Individual | Consumption | Property | Cross-border |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Estonia | #1 | #2 | #1 | #24 | #1 | #7 |
| Latvia | #2 | #1 | #8 | #22 | #4 | #6 |
| New Zealand | #3 | #31 | #7 | #1 | #8 | #14 |
| Switzerland | #4 | #7 | #9 | #4 | #36 | #2 |
| Lithuania | #5 | #3 | #10 | #23 | #6 | #16 |
| Luxembourg | #6 | #20 | #21 | #7 | #15 | #5 |
| Czech Republic | #7 | #9 | #4 | #32 | #5 | #11 |
| Australia | #8 | #29 | #14 | #9 | #3 | #23 |
| Turkey | #9 | #21 | #6 | #15 | #22 | #8 |
| Hungary | #10 | #5 | #3 | #38 | #23 | #4 |
| Israel | #11 | #11 | #31 | #11 | #10 | #18 |
| Slovak Republic | #12 | #24 | #2 | #33 | #7 | #17 |
| Sweden | #13 | #6 | #18 | #26 | #9 | #12 |
| Costa Rica | #14 | #35 | #13 | #6 | #11 | #29 |
| Canada | #15 | #17 | #28 | #8 | #25 | #28 |
| Netherlands | #16 | #23 | #30 | #14 | #20 | #3 |
| United States | #17 | #8 | #17 | #3 | #27 | #37 |
| Austria | #18 | #18 | #27 | #17 | #17 | #10 |
| Germany | #19 | #30 | #34 | #13 | #12 | #9 |
| Norway | #20 | #15 | #29 | #27 | #16 | #15 |
| Mexico | #21 | #28 | #26 | #12 | #2 | #38 |
| Finland | #22 | #10 | #24 | #28 | #21 | #24 |
| Greece | #23 | #22 | #5 | #29 | #30 | #19 |
| Chile | #24 | #32 | #23 | #10 | #13 | #36 |
| Slovenia | #25 | #14 | #12 | #30 | #24 | #30 |
| Korea | #26 | #26 | #38 | #2 | #31 | #34 |
| Belgium | #27 | #16 | #15 | #25 | #28 | #21 |
| Japan | #28 | #36 | #35 | #5 | #26 | #31 |
| Ireland | #29 | #4 | #36 | #35 | #18 | #27 |
| United Kingdom | #30 | #25 | #22 | #34 | #33 | #1 |
| Denmark | #31 | #19 | #37 | #20 | #14 | #32 |
| Poland | #32 | #12 | #11 | #36 | #29 | #25 |
| Portugal | #33 | #34 | #19 | #21 | #19 | #33 |
| Iceland | #34 | #13 | #32 | #19 | #34 | #26 |
| Spain | #35 | #33 | #20 | #18 | #35 | #20 |
| Italy | #36 | #27 | #16 | #37 | #38 | #22 |
| Colombia | #37 | #37 | #25 | #16 | #37 | #35 |
| France | #38 | #38 | #33 | #31 | #32 | #13 |
Among European Peers
Denmark ranks 21st of 27 European OECD members on the overall index.
Source: 2026 International Tax Competitiveness Index.
Notes on the Data
The 2026 Index uses the most up-to-date data available as of July 2026. Data may not reflect changes in countries making rapid reforms.
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About the Authors
Alex Mengden is an Economist at the Tax Foundation, where he focuses on international tax issues and tax policy in Europe. He holds a BA in philosophy and economics from the University of Bayreuth and an MSc in economics from the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich.
Luis Zarka
Luis Zarka was a 2026 Transatlantic Tax Fellow with the Tax Foundation’s Center for Global Tax Policy.
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Sarah Wilbur is Communications Manager at the Tax Foundation where she advances the organization’s institutional reach by developing its corporate communications and media programs.
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