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Jacob Macumber-Rosin Tax Foundation
Expert

Jacob Macumber-Rosin

Excise Tax Policy Analyst

Latest Work

Electric Vehicle Taxation by US State, 2026

Electric Vehicle Tax Treatment by State, 2026

As the market share of electric vehicles (EVs) on the road grows, the gas tax’s ability to fund road projects and decrease traffic congestion erodes. Both federal and state real tax revenue per vehicle mile traveled has been on a steady decline for decades, creating a fiscal gap for road expenditures even as the demand for road infrastructure improvements has grown.

6 min read
Cigarette Tax Rates by State, 2026

Cigarette Taxes by State, 2026

The highest state tax on cigarettes is levied by New York at $5.35 per pack of 20. The next highest tax jurisdiction is the District of Columbia at $5.07 per pack of cigarettes, followed closely by Maryland at $5.00 per pack, Rhode Island at $4.50 per pack, and Connecticut at $4.35 per pack.

6 min read
America 250: The Evolution of Excise Taxes American Independence

America’s 250th: The Evolution of Excise Taxes

British taxation on the American colonies was a major catalyst for the American Revolution, but most of the tax revolts leading up to the war were in response to one tax type: excise taxes.

4 min read
Wine Taxes by State, 2026

Wine Taxes by State, 2026

Whether a sommelier or a casual enjoyer, wine drinkers may not be aware of just how much they are paying in taxes to uncork their drink of choice.

6 min read
Beer Taxes by State, 2026

Beer Taxes by State, 2026

In the United States, taxes are the single most expensive ingredient in beer. The tax burden accounts for more of the final price of beer than labor and materials combined—the many different layers of applicable taxes combining to total as much as 40.8 percent of the retail price.

7 min read
distilled spirits taxes by state 2026, state liquor taxes and state alcohol taxes

Distilled Spirits Taxes by State, 2026

The significant disparity in tax rates across states underscores the complex tax and regulatory environment governing distilled spirits.

9 min read
Rental Car Taxes and Fees

Renting a Car? Half Your Bill May Be Taxes and Fees

Rental cars are some of the most heavily taxed transactions in the US. Rather than levying additional taxes on rental cars by trying to export the tax burden to nonresidents, municipalities should enact principled, neutral transportation tax policy that is unlikely to discourage visitors, tourists, and other economic activity.

5 min read
Cigarette Taxes in the European Union, 2026

Cigarette Taxes in Europe, 2026

Cigarette smokers in the European Union pay far more in excise taxes than they do for the cigarettes themselves. Our latest map illustrates the wide variance in cigarette excise taxes across EU Member States.

6 min read
Road Taxes and Funding by State, 2026

Road Taxes and Funding by State, 2026

The amount of revenue states raise through roadway-related revenues varies significantly across the US. Only two states raise enough revenue to fully cover their highway spending.

5 min read
Vaping Taxes United States 2026

Vaping Taxes by State, 2026

The vaping industry has grown rapidly in recent decades, becoming a well-established product category and a viable alternative to cigarettes for those trying to quit smoking. US states levy a variety of tax structures on vaping products.

8 min read
Diesel and Gas Taxes in Europe, 2026, Petrol Taxes

Diesel and Gas Taxes in Europe, 2026

Fuel taxes continue to be a central policy consideration for European countries amid geopolitical conflicts, increased emphasis on environmental policy, and economic conditions experienced by average consumers.

6 min read