The Washington Post’s Wonkblog has a new post today titled The ‘1 Percent’ isn’t America’s biggest source of inequality—college is. In reviewing a new research paper, the author reports a major driver in inequality is the increasing benefits of a college education, stating that in the past 35 years “the so-called college premium – the boost in your paycheck from earning a diploma – increased by $28,000, adjusted for inflationInflation is when the general price of goods and services increases across the economy, reducing the purchasing power of a currency and the value of certain assets. The same paycheck covers less goods, services, and bills. It is sometimes referred to as a “hidden tax,” as it leaves taxpayers less well-off due to higher costs and “bracket creep,” while increasing the government’s spending power. .”
Their point is illustrative. People with college degree tend to make much more income than those with high school degrees or less.
People with college degrees make nearly twice as much as those with just a high school diploma. In 2011 the median household income was $51,244, but households headed by a worker with a bachelor’s degree earned a median income of $78,251. For those with a graduate degree, median incomes jumped to $120,580—three times the income of a high school graduate.
If we break down this information by income, nearly 70 percent of households earning less than $20,000 a year have a high school degree or less. On the other end of the income spectrum, of household making $200,000, about 76 percent have a bachelor’s degree or higher.
